返回正常中文阅读

想对这篇译文“指手画脚”吗?

您的参与将有助于译者提高译文的质量;同时,大家一起对问题的讨论也是最佳的学习方式。还等什么?请现在就注册登录译言,开始眉批!
大错 小错 不顺 建议

The Meaning of Life: Conscious Evolution

In this final post in the Meaning of Life Series, I’ll attempt to present a broader view of why personal development is so important and why I believe that investing in your own growth is the best investment you can make.

Conscious Evolution

When I used the word “evolution” to describe my world view, I was not using the word in the biological sense of natural selection, breeding, and mutation. A few people seemed to get stuck on that term. I was using the broader definition of evolution: a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage, especially a more advanced or mature stage (source = Wordnet).

This includes the evolution of thought, society, knowledge, and the capabilities of life — the evolution of the noosphere moreso than of the biosphere. The noosphere is our collective knowledge and wisdom, and today it “evolves” far faster than any biological entities. In fact, the ongoing biological evolution of human beings is so slow as to be virtually irrelevant compared to the rate at which the noosphere is evolving. Our biology has evolved little in the past 1000 years, but our technology, knowledge, and culture have evolved massively.

So when I said I wanted to serve the process of evolution, I did not mean it in the biological sense — biological evolution is too slow and has become largely irrelevant. If the biological evolution of humans does continue, it is likely to occur by choice, not as a result of ongoing breeding and mutation over eons. But what matters most right now is the evolution of the noosphere.

What About The Biosphere Though?

I agree that the planet is in bad shape environmentally. But we can’t afford to wait for biological evolution to fix these problems. If we do that, humans will almost certainly become extinct before we have the chance to evolve into something better. Some experts assert that the environment is in such bad shape that we won’t make it to the end of this century… that the destructive processes we’ve put in motion may already be irreversible, even if we we were to immediately start doing everything we could to correct them.

Ignoring these problems isn’t a viable option, but I also think that attacking these problems directly is doomed to failure. There are already people doing that now, but they seem to be making little progress. They may slow the rate of decay a bit, but they’re nowhere near reversing it. There’s too much resistance, and by the time the resistance can be effectively overcome, we’ll be way past the point of no return.

Consider something as simple as diet. The environmental consequences of the Standard American Diet are severe — to say it wastes resources and pollutes the environment is a gross understatement. The U.S. government subsidizes most of it, which hides the true costs. It takes 18 times as much land to grow the food for someone eating the SAD diet compared to someone eating a vegan-plant based diet. If someone eating the SAD diet were to eat vegan for just one day, they’d save more water than they would by not showering for a year. Your decision to eat a burger for dinner is not merely a health choice — it’s an environmental and political one as well. In fact, virtually anything you might do environmentally or politically in your lifetime is irrelevant compared to the simple decision of what to eat each day. You could devote your entire life to Greenpeace, and it will only amount to a puny fraction of what you’d accomplish by living as a resource-guzzling playboy who happens to be vegetarian.

And yet, so few people are aware of the long-range consequences of what they do because their “knowledge” is fed to them by marketers. They buy into the social context instead of thinking for themselves. People make billions off the SAD diet, and it doesn’t hurt them financially if you want to plant a few trees on the side or clean up some trash to feel good about yourself, as long as you keep downing the burgers. But try to attack the diet that makes them rich, and they’ll drown you in marketing until you submit.

I could write about this stuff all day, but it’s already been written. The average person will simply avoid it, and to the degree it does get read, it will only be resisted or ignored. People must have the wherewithal to seek it out because they really want to know what’s going on. But so few people currently have the courage and discipline to do that.

I don’t see the solution as spending more time and energy attacking such problems directly. If I attempt that, I’ll only be outmarketed by those with a massive financial stake in perpetuating the current belief system, however false it may be. I could spend my whole life attacking smoking, for instance, but in the end it won’t make much difference — I might convince a fair number of people to quit, but many more will become smokers, and many who do quit will simply adopt a substitute vice. So overall there won’t be much impact. My resistance will simply be met with stronger resistance. Force will fail.

So What’s the Solution?

The best solution I can think of is to work on human awareness itself, to help more people see the benefits and navigate the obstacles in pursuing their own conscious growth. I don’t think this requires a change in our biology but rather a shift in the noosphere. I think we already have the biological capabilities necessary to fix the problems of this planet if they’re fixable at all, but we currently lack the awareness, discipline, and courage as a species to step up and take personal responsibility for doing what is right. Most people would rather live an illusion than spend time thinking about the best possible contribution they could make with their lives. But I think I can help change that. A good number of people seem to be reaching similar conclusions.

I figure that over the course of my lifetime, the absolute best thing I can do is to implant and strengthen the seed of conscious personal growth into the noosphere, in cooperation with other people who have similar missions.

Human beings have so much untapped capacity it’s ridiculous. If we can edge up the realization of this capacity and raise the average level of awareness of human beings, then more people will “wake up” and start living with greater consciousness and courage. They’ll begin to drop destructive habits and adopt more positive ones. They’ll start to define a meaningful purpose for their lives, and along the way they’ll encourage others to do the same. They’ll stop living in fear of their own shadow and obsessing over trivialities. And these “upgraded” human beings, living more consciously and courageously, will have a far better chance of solving the greatest problems of humanity and of successfully managing the greatest risks that threaten us.

My mission then is to encourage and assist people in pursuing their conscious growth, to help them find a path away from a life of quiet desperation and towards a life of courage, purpose, and responsibility. I have not been able to think of any better contribution I could make with my life than this.

For me this mission is deeply intertwined with the pursuit of my own personal growth. By working on myself, I increase my capacity to help others. And by helping others to become more conscious and conscientious, I build an environment that reinforces my own growth and which helps to insulate me from the forces that threaten to suck me back down into low-awareness living.

Right now I’m manifesting this mission in the form of articles, blog entries, and an upcoming book. Over the next decade I expect to extend it across a variety of different media: articles, books, audio programs, speeches, seminars, etc. Beyond that I envision putting together a formal organization of some kind to help people grow more consciously and to upgrade their courage, discipline, and awareness, and also to serve as an outlet for people who wish to team up with others who have similar missions.

One challenge is figuring out how to live within the current noosphere while working to change it. You have to rely on the current economic system to provide for your basic needs. My solution thus far has been to systematize and automate my income as much as possible, so I have the freedom to pursue higher level projects without having to invest too much time and energy in making a living. I have a few other ideas that should improve that situation even more.

I don’t really see the solving of social/global problems as the primary end though. I think that’s mainly a side effect of the pursuit of growth, not the purpose of growth itself. I see the pursuit of greater courage, consciousness, and conscience as an end in itself. However, such pursuits will solve many problems along the way, and often this is easier than attacking such problems directly. For example, you can attack problems like being overweight, being addicted to smoking, and having unsatisfying relationships and make very little progress across the board. But if you work on developing your courage, awareness, and self-discipline, these problems will solve themselves — in fact, they’ll become almost trivially easy.

Investing in your own growth is the best investment you can make. Don’t think for a minute that it’s a selfish pursuit. Quite the contrary — it is in fact the best thing you can do to help others. If you feel you are not contributing much with your life right now, don’t beat yourself up about it or deny what you could become if you were only strong enough. Instead, turn inward and work on yourself until you become the kind of person on the inside who automatically expresses good as a manifestation of who you are.

Conquer your fear, and the rest is easy.

生命的意义6:自觉地进化

相关文章: 一个罪犯是如何走向成功的道路的——生命的意义1:引子 生命的意义2:我们该怎样活着? 生命的意义3:发现你的目标  生命的意义4:从目标到行动

生命的意义5:转变  

 

    在生命的意义系列最后一篇中,我努力展现一幅更广阔的图景,来阐明个人发展何以如此重要,以及我为何确信投资自身的成长是最好的投资的原因。

自觉地进化

    当我使用“进化”这个词的时候,表明的不是它在生物学上的自然选择、繁殖和突变的含义。少数人似乎被困在这个问题上了。我的是广义的进化:某物逐渐发展到一个不同阶段的过程,尤其是一个更先进或更成熟的阶段。

    这包括了思想、社会、知识和生命能力的进化——更大意义上指的是人类圈而不是生物圈的变化。人类圈是我们知识和智慧的总和,如今它“进化”得远比其它生物实体要快得多。事实上,人类在生物学意义上的持续进化是如此之慢,跟人类圈的进化比起来,两者简直毫不相干。我们的生理结构在过去的1000年以来几乎没有变化,可我们的技术、知识和文化却发生了翻天覆地的改变。

    所以当我说我想为进化的过程服务时,说的便不是生物学意义上的——生物进化太慢了,而且也与我所谈的问题不相关。如果人类的生物进化还在继续,很可能是由自然选择引发的,而不是由生生世世的教养和突变导致的。

生物圈又如何?

    承认,这个星球的环境状况很糟。但我们等不到通过生物进化来弥补这些问题的那天。如果那么做,在有机会进化到更先进的物种之前,人类肯定已经灭绝了。有的专家断言,环境是如此恶劣,我们甚至坚持不到本世纪末了……即便我们立即开始竭尽全力去修正它正在进行的这种破坏性的进程也已经可能不可撤销了,

    忽视这些问题不是可行的办法,但我认为直击这些问题注定是要失败的。现在已经有人那么做了,但收效甚微。他们可能可以稍微减缓衰落的速度,但离恢复原貌还差之千里。阻力太多,而到了所有阻力都能被克服的时候,我们也已经到了无法回头的地步了。

    想想像饮食一样简单的例子。标准美国饮食(Standard American Diet, SAD)所带来的环境后果非常严重——说它浪费资源污染环境还算是保守的。美国政府对其大包大揽的补助掩盖了真正的开销。较之素食者,按照SAD来吃饭的人所消耗的耕地面积要大18倍。如果所有按照SAD饮食的人有一天只吃素的话,他们省下的水比其一年不洗澡省下的水还多。你选择吃一个汉堡晚餐可不仅仅是个健康方面的选择——它也是一个环境上和政治上的选择。事实上,你在一生中可能做出的环境和政治方面决定甚至都比不上每天吃什么这样的决定带来的影响更大。你可以把一生都奉献到绿色和平组织当中,但这样做所产生的效果远远不如你从一个暴饮暴食铺张浪费的人变成一名素食者的效果要大。

    可是,几乎没多少人对他们所做的一切事情的后果有清醒的认识,因为他们的“知识”都是由商人灌输的。他们相信社会背景,而不是自己思考。人们为了SAD饮食耗费了数十亿钱财,而你在路边种几棵树、清扫一下垃圾来找点好感觉并不会影响你的钱包。但假如你想设法抨击那些让他们富起来的饮食标准,他们会用市场把你得喘不过气来,直到你屈服。

    我要写这些事情可以写上一整天,但它们已经被写过了。一般人通常只是避开它,如果读到这样的东西,他们只会抵抗或忽视。人们要想发掘真相,就得有必要的资金,但现在几乎没什么人能有勇有谋地来做这件事。

    我没有发现有花更多时间或精力来直击这些问题就能解决的办法。即使我想这么做,也只会那些实力雄厚的财团在市场上把我击败,不管他们所维持的现代信仰体系有多少错误。比如说,我可以用自己的一生来反对吸烟,但最终不会带来多大改善——我可能说服了相当一部分人戒烟,但更多的人又成了烟民,而那些戒了烟的人又会染上另一种恶习。因此总体来看,没有太大的作用。我的反抗只会遭到更强大的阻力。努力终告失败。

那么如何解决?

    我能想出的最好办法是向人类自身的觉醒努力,帮助更多的人认识到越过障碍,追求有意识地成长的益处。我认为这并不要求要对我们的生理结构什么改变,而是人类圈的一个转变。我觉得我们已经拥有了解决这个星球的问题所必需的生理能力,如果这些能力是稳定的话;但我们现在缺乏的是作为一个物种,为了做正确的事而去增加和担负个人责任的觉醒、自律和勇气。大多数人宁愿活在幻想中,也不愿花时间来想想可能为生活做出的最好贡献。但我觉得我可以协助改变这些,相当一部分人似乎也得出了相似的结论。

    我认为,我一生中能做到的最好的事情就是与有同样使命的人们一起,为人类圈撒播和培养个人成长意识的种子。

    人类竟有那么多未被发掘的能力,这简直荒谬。如果我们能逐渐完全认识到这些能力,并提升人类普遍的觉醒水平,那就有更多人的会“醒来”,开始过上自觉而勇敢的生活。他们会抛弃坏习惯,养成更多好习惯。他们将为自己的生活确立一个有意义的目标,并且一路上会鼓励他人也这么做。他们不再害怕活在自己的阴影下,不再被琐事迷惑,而且这些“更新换代”了的人类,活得更加自觉和勇敢的人类,将有更大的机会来解决人类面临的最大问题,并能成功地处理威胁我们的最大危机。

    我的使命就是鼓励和帮助人们追求有意识地成长,帮他们找到一条远离死寂的绝望,而通向勇气、目标和责任的道路。我再也想不到比这更好的值得用一生来奉献的事业了。

    对我而言,这个使命与我的个人成长紧密联系在一起。通过给自己充电,我提高了帮助他人的能力。而通过帮助他人,我又变得更加自觉和尽责我营造了一个能增强自身成长的环境,它让我与那些威胁我倒退回低觉醒生活的力量隔离开来。

    现在,我通过文章、博客和一本正在写作中的书来表明我的使命。在未来十年里我希望把这些扩展到多种不同的媒介上:文章、书籍、广播节目、演讲、研讨会等等。除了这些我还想成立一个正式的组织来帮助人们更自觉地成长,增加他们的勇气、自律和觉醒,并作为有共同使命的人们的合作纽带。

    有个挑战已经出现了,就是如何在活在当前的人类圈的情况下来努力改变它。你得依靠现在的经济体系来满足基本需求。迄今为止我的解决方法就是让我的收入尽可能地系统化和自动化,这样才有更多自由来追求更高的目标,而无须为了谋生而投入太多的时间和精力。我还有一些能够更好地改善这种状况的其它想法。

    我并不真正认为,解决社会/全球问题是最终目标。我觉得那只是追求成长的一个副产品,而不是成长本身的目的。我把对更大的勇气、更高的自觉和更好的道德的追求本身看作是目的。然而,这样的追求在一路上就会解决许多问题,而且通常比直击那些问题的效果要好得多。例如,你可以同时直击肥胖、烟瘾、不良关系的问题,但收效甚微;但如果你努力发展自己的勇气、觉醒和自律,这些问题就会自动消失——实际上,它们会变得不是问题。

    你能做的最好投资就是投资于自身的成长。千万别觉得这是个自私的追求,完全相反——它是你能为帮助他人所做的最好的贡献。要是你觉得迄今为止你并没有为自己的生活付出那么多,别为此痛斥自己或否认你能成为这种人,只要你还有这个能力。你应该转向内心,为自己努力,直到内心成为这种人:他会自动地对“你是谁”这个问题给出满意的答案。

    克服你的恐惧,接下来的事情就简单多了。

更多信息,请访问我的博客:活色生香 Nicole俱佳日


阅读
发现
翻译