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白金译作 免费为别人工作

3247个读者 译者: Nicole_Le...  01/04/2008 原文 引用 双语对照及眉批

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Many people ask me how they can start generating income from a new line of work, especially work that is highly creative or artistic. Some have already created quite a bit of content like albums or books or paintings, but they aren’t making any money from it. Some have a decent level of skill, but they don’t have any customers or clients and don’t know how to get people to start paying them.

I usually tell such people to stop focusing on trying to get money and to focus instead of delivering value. I point out that creating a work of art or building a skill provides no value to anyone, so it won’t generate income. Sharing your creations or skills with others, however, is what delivers value, and therein lies the potential to generate income from your work.

If you’ve created an album, a book, or a painting, how many people are enjoying it each day? If it’s sitting in a box in your garage, there’s no income potential because no value is being delivered.

One of the best ways to show people the value of your work is to share it with them for free. This minimizes other people’s risk and makes it easier for them to receive your value. In this manner you can start sharing your value immediately.

For example, if you want to start generating income as a web site developer, focus on sharing your skills for free. Invite as much free web work as you can manage. Ask for referrals. Focus on clients where you can deliver a lot of value in a fairly short period of time by working from your strengths. Decline any clients that aren’t a good fit for you. If you’re halfway decent at what you do, you should have no shortage of small businesses willing to let you help them for free. Once you start getting more qualified free referrals than you can handle, you can start charging a fair price for your work. Some of your free clients will probably become paid clients if you impressed them, and you should also benefit from ongoing referrals.

This is the basic approach Erin used when she started doing intuitive readings. She started giving free readings to her family, friends, and a few private clients until it made sense to start charging a fee for her services. Within the first year, she had to raise her prices four or five times to keep up with the demand.

For creative work such as art or music or writing, find a way to get your work into people’s hands for free. Ask them for feedback, and encourage them to share what you’ve created with others. Don’t worry about the money initially. Just focus on getting your work delivered.

Again, if your work is good, people will get some value from it, and they’ll willingly pass it on.

Try to make it easy for people to share your creations while keeping your costs low. For example, if you’re a painter, it may be too expensive to share individual paintings, but you can share downloadable computer backgrounds for free. Then again, if you share your painting with a restaurant where lots of people will see it and enjoy it, even that may be a wise choice.

I used this approach for my computer games business. I gave away free downloadable game demos and put them into as many people’s hands as possible. A certain percentage returned to buy the full version. To reduce their risk even further, I offered an unconditional 60-day money-back guarantee on every purchase. My peers regarded this additional guarantee as a somewhat radical move for downloadable software, but today it’s a fairly common practice. The basic idea was to make it as easy as possible for people to accept and enjoy the value I wanted to share with them.

If you have a hard time getting people to accept your work even for free, and if referrals are not forthcoming, it may be that people don’t value your work. This indicates you’ll need to work on your skills a bit more first, or you’ll need to target a more appropriate audience.

Many people have a minimum standard of living they want to maintain. I suggest you also maintain a minimum standard of giving. If you meet your minimum standard of giving, you’ll find it much easier to meet your minimum standard of living.

Although it may not initially appear so, working for free can be a very good use of your time. I’ve seen it work repeatedly across a variety of different fields. It’s no cure for a lack of talent, but it certainly gives people a fair shot at building an income stream centered around their passions.

 

免费工作

    许多人问我,他们怎样才能从一份全新的工作中赚到钱,尤其是那些需要很高的创造性或艺术性的工作。其中有些人已经完成了部分诸如唱片、书籍或绘画之类的作品,但却没赚到一分钱。有些人的水平相当不错,但却没有顾客或客户,也不知道如何才能让别人付钱。

    我通常会对这些人说,别再把注意力全放在赚钱上,而是集中在传递价值上。我指出,创造一幅作品或学到一种技能,都不能给别人带来价值,自然产生不了收入。然而,跟别人分享你的创意或技能,却正是传递价值的过程。这里正蕴含着从你的工作中获得收入的潜在可能。

    如果你已经做好了一张唱片、写完了一本书,或是画好了一幅画,每天有多少人能够欣赏到它?如果它被塞在你车库的一个箱子里,就没有产生收入的可能,因为没有任何价值被传递出去。

    向人们展示你的作品的最好方式之一,就是免费分享。这能让人们的风险降到最低,也能让他们更容易地接受你的价值。用这种方式,你可以立即开始分享你的价值。

    比如,如果你是一名网站开发者,想以此赚钱,那就先致力于免费分享你的技术。尽你所能地地接下大量免费的建站工作。要求别人推荐你。专注于那些你可以通过发挥自己的优势在很短的时间内把许多价值传递出去的客户,拒绝那些不太适合你的客户。如果你的水平一般,就更不能缺乏这种免费帮助别人干些小活儿的意愿。一旦那些推荐给你的免费项目超出了你的能力范围,你就可以开始为自己的工作收取合理的报酬了。你免费服务的那些客户中的一些人如果对你印象不错,可能就会变成你的付费客户,同时你也可以继续得益于口碑推荐。

    这是Erin开始她的“直觉解读”业务(Erin是作者的妻子,据说拥有超人的直觉,主要工作是为他人解读心灵——Nicole)时的一个基本方法。她从免费为家人、朋友和一些私人客户解读开始,一直做到时机成熟,能够从服务中收取费用为止。单单在第一年中,她就涨了四五次价,才解决了供不应求的问题。

    对于创造性的工作,比如美术、音乐或写作,你要想个办法让你的作品能够免费地到达人们的手里。请他们给你反馈,并鼓励他们跟别人分享你的作品。一开始不要考虑钱的问题。只需专注于让你的作品传播开来。

    之后,如果你的作品不错,人们能够从中得到价值,他们就愿意把它传递下去。

    努力既能让人们轻松地分享你的作品,又能保持较低的成本。例如,如果你是个画家,分享个人画作的成本可能太高了,但你可以免费提供电脑桌面给别人下载。还有,如果你把画作赠给一家餐厅,那就会有许多人看到并欣赏它,那也是种明智的做法。

    我在做电脑游戏生意的时候用过这种方法。我免费发布游戏的试用版给人们下载,让它传播到尽可能多的人手中。有一部分人后来购买了完全版。我想把他们的风险降得更低,又为每笔业务提供了60天无条件退款的保证。我的同行觉得这个附加保证用在可下载软件行业有点太激进,但这在今天已经变得很寻常。最基本的理念是,让人们尽可能轻松地获取我想跟他们分享的价值。

    如果连让人们免费接受你的作品都很难,或是得不到任何口碑推荐的话,那也许是因为人们看不上你的作品。这意味着你必须先加强你的技能,或是寻找更适当的受众。

    许多人都有自己想要维持的最低生活标准。我建议你也维持一个最低的奉献标准。如果你实现了自己的最低奉献标准,你会发现,实现你的最低生活标准会变得容易得多。

    即使一开始似乎并非如此,免费工作也可以很好地利用你的时间。我在许多不同的领域都发现了它这种作用。缺乏天赋是没有办法的事,但围绕个人的激情来创造持续的收入,却是种很不错的尝试。

更多信息,请访问我的博客:活色生香 Nicole俱佳日


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